When we
hear “Medicaid” many imagine a lazy, non-working individual, sitting at home
watching Jerry Springer and Maury. But the fact is, 70% of Medicaid spending
goes towards people with disabilities. According to a U.S. Census Bureau report
released at the end of 2008, there were 54.4 million Americans living with at
least one disability in a census taken in 2005. This means roughly 1 in 5 people are disabled. Of these
54.4 million, 35 million had a severe disability. These individuals needed
assistance in performing activities of daily living (ADL) such as getting into
or out of a chair or bed, dressing, bathing and eating. In many cases,
assistance is also needed for other activities such as shopping, paying bills,
using the telephone and light housework. (Americans with Disabilities, 2005)
Imagine
not being able to get yourself to the bathroom or not being able to get
yourself out of your own bed. What would you do if you were hungry but could
not even make some simple toast for yourself? Are you going to be able to move
your mom or dad into your home and care for them if they break a bone or
develop dementia? These are some of the things that Medicaid can possibly pay
for (or at least a portion of it). Being that it is so many peoples’ lifeline,
why is it that when our government needs to tighten up the budget, they look to
those who need the most to give the most? Cuts are being made
to Medicaid on a regular basis and the health and well-being of our most
vulnerable citizens is being threatened.
“Why don’t
they just go get a real job” is commonly heard coming from the mouths of the
able-bodied clueless. But I am here to tell you that Medicaid serves the type
of people who can’t “just go get a real job” because they have disabilities
that block them from doing so. In the 2005 census, less than half of the
disabled population between the ages of 21 and 64 were employed. (Americans
with Disabilities, 2005) With the state our economy is in as of late, I imagine
that number to be much higher now.
Among
individuals who are disabled between the ages of 25-64, 27.1 percent were in poverty, compared to 9.1 percent for people who had no disability. Of this same group,
57 percent of those who reported having a severe disability were receiving some
form of public assistance through government programs such as food stamps or public
housing where only 7.3 percent of non-disabled individuals required such
assistance. (Americans with Disabilities, 2005) So before we go slashing public assistance, let’s
think about the actual people it would be affecting.
Too often the head honchos
look at the bottom line and ignore the human beings that make up that line.
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